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PHP getrusage() Function: Usage and Examples

Understand PHP getrusage() with three examples, return behavior, important pitfalls, and related operations.

1 views Published Oct 16, 2026 Updated Oct 16, 2026

Use getrusage() when you need to returns operating-system resource statistics for a process in a PHP application. The examples below show the actual operation and its limitations.

What Is getrusage() in PHP?

Returns operating-system resource statistics for a process. The exact signature supported by your installation depends on its PHP version and enabled extensions.

Its syntax is:

getrusage(int $mode = ...): array|false

Parameters and return value: The parameter types, optional arguments, references, and return type are shown in the signature above. Optional parameters are marked with an ellipsis in this reference signature.

Example 1: Basic Usage

<?php

$stats = function_exists("getrusage") ? getrusage() : false; echo is_array($stats) ? "Stats available" : "Unavailable";

Result: Run the example in an environment that supports the function. Any values depending on operating-system state, installed extensions, process configuration, or network access must be checked on the target server.

Example 2: Different Input or Behavior

<?php

$usage = function_exists("getrusage") ? getrusage() : false; var_dump(is_array($usage));

Result: Run the example in an environment that supports the function. Any values depending on operating-system state, installed extensions, process configuration, or network access must be checked on the target server.

Practical Example: Applying the Function

<?php

$usage = function_exists("getrusage") ? getrusage() : false; if (is_array($usage)) echo "Fields: " . count($usage);

Result: Run the example in an environment that supports the function. Any values depending on operating-system state, installed extensions, process configuration, or network access must be checked on the target server.

Important Behavior and Edge Cases

Field units and availability vary across operating systems; not available on every platform.

Comparison With Related Functions

ApproachDifference
getrusage()Returns operating-system resource statistics for a process.
Related operationmemory_get_usage() reports PHP memory use; getrusage() reports OS resource statistics.

Common Beginner Mistakes

MistakeCorrect Approach
Ignoring the function-specific limitationField units and availability vary across operating systems; not available on every platform.
Confusing this function with a related operationmemory_get_usage() reports PHP memory use; getrusage() reports OS resource statistics.

Key Takeaways

  • Returns operating-system resource statistics for a process.
  • Field units and availability vary across operating systems; not available on every platform.
  • memory_get_usage() reports PHP memory use; getrusage() reports OS resource statistics.

Use getrusage() for the specific operation demonstrated above. Check its prerequisites and handle failure conditions before using it with production data.

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