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PHP disk_free_space() Function: Usage and Examples

Learn how PHP disk_free_space works with practical examples, important behavior, relevant alternatives and common mistakes.

1 views Published Oct 16, 2026 Updated Oct 16, 2026

Reports free disk bytes for the filesystem containing a directory.

What Is disk_free_space() in PHP?

Reports free disk bytes for the filesystem containing a directory.

Its syntax is:

disk_free_space(string $directory): float|false

Parameters:

  • $directory — Accepted as string; required argument.

Return type: float|false. The value can change immediately after checking; it does not reserve space.

Availability: Depends on filesystem and operating system.

Example 1: Basic Usage

<?php

var_dump(disk_free_space(sys_get_temp_dir()) !== false);

Output:

bool(true)

The value can change immediately after checking; it does not reserve space.

Example 2: A Different Input

<?php

echo disk_free_space(".") !== false ? "Available" : "Unavailable";

Output:

Available

The value can change immediately after checking; it does not reserve space.

Practical Example: Applying It in a Program

<?php

$folderPath = sys_get_temp_dir(); $bytesFree = disk_free_space($folderPath); if ($bytesFree !== false) { echo round($bytesFree / 1024 / 1024) . " MB free"; }

Output:

30538 MB free

The value can change immediately after checking; it does not reserve space.

Important Behavior and Edge Cases

  • Key behavior: The value can change immediately after checking; it does not reserve space.
  • Environment: Depends on filesystem and operating system.

Comparison With Related Functions

FunctionPurpose
disk_free_space()Reports free disk bytes for the filesystem containing a directory.
disk_total_space()disk_total_space() reports filesystem capacity; disk_free_space() reports currently free capacity.

Common Beginner Mistakes

MistakeCorrect Approach
Ignoring this behavior: The value can change immediately after checking; it does not reserve spaceThe value can change immediately after checking; it does not reserve space.

Key Takeaways

  • Reports free disk bytes for the filesystem containing a directory.
  • The value can change immediately after checking; it does not reserve space.
  • Depends on filesystem and operating system.

Summary: The value can change immediately after checking; it does not reserve space.

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