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PHP gettimeofday() Function: Usage and Examples

Learn how to uses gettimeofday to process its supported input in PHP with syntax, practical examples, edge cases, and common mistakes.

1 views Published Oct 16, 2026 Updated Oct 16, 2026

When a PHP application needs to uses gettimeofday to process its supported input, choosing the right API and checking its results helps keep code understandable and dependable. This guide explains gettimeofday with focused examples and important details.

What Is gettimeofday in PHP?

gettimeofday uses gettimeofday to process its supported input. This is wall-clock time, not a monotonic stopwatch; use hrtime() for durations.

Syntax:

gettimeofday(as_float) : array|float

Parameters and return value: Parameters: <optional> bool $as_float = false. Check the return value or modified object rather than assuming the operation always succeeds.

Important: The code examples use representative input rather than production credentials. Confirm that the required PHP extension is installed.

Example 1: Basic Usage

Start with a compact input so the main operation is visible.

<?php

echo print_r(gettimeofday());

Uses gettimeofday to process its supported input. This is wall-clock time, not a monotonic stopwatch; use hrtime() for durations.

Example 2: A Different Input

The next example changes the input or option to illustrate another behavior.

<?php

print_r(gettimeofday(true));

Compare this result with the first example. This is wall-clock time, not a monotonic stopwatch; use hrtime() for durations.

Practical Example: Applying the Function

This example combines the API with a realistic processing step and shows where to check its result.

<?php

$reading = gettimeofday();
echo "Seconds: " . $reading["sec"] . PHP_EOL;
echo "Microseconds: " . $reading["usec"];

Adapt the inputs to your application and validate the output before storing or displaying it. This is wall-clock time, not a monotonic stopwatch; use hrtime() for durations.

Important Behavior and Edge Cases

  • Main purpose: Uses gettimeofday to process its supported input.
  • Errors and boundaries: This is wall-clock time, not a monotonic stopwatch; use hrtime() for durations.
  • Environment: The code examples use representative input rather than production credentials. Confirm that the required PHP extension is installed.

Comparison With Related Functions

Function or ApproachWhen to Use It
gettimeofdayUses gettimeofday to process its supported input.
Related PHP functionsConsider this alternative when you need different behavior or a different abstraction.

Common Beginner Mistakes

MistakeCorrect Approach
Assuming the operation succeeds for every inputThis is wall-clock time, not a monotonic stopwatch; use hrtime() for durations.
Ignoring runtime requirements or variable outputThe code examples use representative input rather than production credentials. Confirm that the required PHP extension is installed.
Using the wrong API for the goalCompare gettimeofday with Related PHP functions before selecting an approach.

Key Takeaways

  • Uses gettimeofday to process its supported input.
  • This is wall-clock time, not a monotonic stopwatch; use hrtime() for durations.
  • The code examples use representative input rather than production credentials. Confirm that the required PHP extension is installed.

Use gettimeofday when you need to uses gettimeofday to process its supported input. The three examples move from a simple call to a practical use. Validate all external input and handle failures explicitly.

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