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PHP curl_share_close() Function: Usage and Examples

Historically closes a cURL share.

1 views Published Oct 17, 2026 Updated Oct 17, 2026 admin

Historically closes a cURL share handle. This guide demonstrates its use in PHP code and explains when the result or side effect needs extra checks.

What It Does


Historically closes a cURL share handle.

Syntax and Parameters


The examples below show a real call to curl_share_close with suitable arguments. Read the function call in context: its connection, handle, input data or other prerequisites are created before use.

Requirements: cURL extension; HTTP client and transfer-handling tools.

Compatibility and security: Deprecated since PHP 8.5; no effect on PHP 8.0+ object handles.

Example 1: Core Behavior


The first case demonstrates the precise handle or result type.

<?php
$share = curl_share_init();
curl_share_setopt($share, CURLSHOPT_SHARE, CURL_LOCK_DATA_DNS);
curl_share_close($share);
echo "Legacy no-op; prefer releasing the share reference";

Observe the returned value or changed resource state. A successful function call can still require additional checks before a higher-level operation is considered successful.

Example 2: Alternative or Failure Case


The second case checks behavior under a different configuration or request.

<?php
$share = curl_share_init();
curl_share_setopt($share, CURLSHOPT_SHARE, CURL_LOCK_DATA_SSL_SESSION);
curl_share_close($share);
echo "Legacy no-op; prefer releasing the share reference";

Compare the different inputs, environment assumptions or result checks. Do not use a transport-level success value as proof that all business-level requirements were met.

Practical Example: Applying the Rule


The practical case shows how to inspect the operation outcome instead of assuming success.

<?php
$share = curl_share_init();
curl_share_setopt($share, CURLSHOPT_SHARE, CURL_LOCK_DATA_CONNECT);
curl_share_close($share);
echo "Legacy no-op; prefer releasing the share reference";

In an application, convert low-level failures into controlled responses and log only non-sensitive diagnostic context.

Important Behavior and Edge Cases


No effect since PHP 8.0; deprecated since PHP 8.5; avoid in new code.

TLS validation, bounded timeouts and a destination allowlist are essential for network requests involving potentially untrusted targets.

Comparison with Related Functions or Patterns


ApproachWhen it differs
curl_share_closeHistorically closes a cURL share handle.
Related API or patternunset($share) releases the PHP reference; curl_share_init creates the share handle.

Common Beginner Mistakes


MistakeCorrect approach
Assuming a deprecated no-op frees the underlying handleNo effect since PHP 8.0; deprecated since PHP 8.5; avoid in new code.
Substituting a related API without checking its semanticsunset($share) releases the PHP reference; curl_share_init creates the share handle.

Key Takeaways


  • Historically closes a cURL share handle.
  • No effect since PHP 8.0; deprecated since PHP 8.5; avoid in new code.
  • unset($share) releases the PHP reference; curl_share_init creates the share handle.

Select this API or pattern based on its documented behavior and the trust boundaries in your own application, and test all external integrations against their actual deployments.

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