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PHP stream_isatty() Function: Usage and Examples

Checks whether a stream resource is connected to a terminal device, not simply whether PHP runs in CLI mode.

1 views Published Oct 17, 2026 Updated Oct 17, 2026 admin

In PHP, stream_isatty() is useful when your application needs a specific operation rather than manually reproducing it. Checks whether a stream resource is connected to a terminal device, not simply whether PHP runs in CLI mode.

Stream functions work with PHP stream resources, wrappers, contexts or custom filters. Not every wrapper supports every operation.

What Is stream_isatty() in PHP?


Checks whether a stream resource is connected to a terminal device, not simply whether PHP runs in CLI mode.

Signature:

stream_isatty($stream): bool

Parameters:

  • $stream — An already opened stream resource, not a filesystem path string.

Return value: bool.

Example 1: Basic Usage


This first example shows the method or function in a minimal context. For environment-dependent operations, adapt the required path, stream or connection before running it.

<?php

if (defined("STDIN")) { var_dump(stream_isatty(STDIN)); }

The important operation is stream_isatty(). Checks whether a stream resource is connected to a terminal device, not simply whether PHP runs in CLI mode.

Example 2: Another Input or Scenario


The next example changes the input or surrounding context to show how the operation behaves in a second situation.

<?php

if (defined("STDOUT")) { var_dump(stream_isatty(STDOUT)); }

Compare the inputs and the handling of the return value with the first example. Avoid assuming that filesystem paths, resource states or binary bytes are interchangeable.

Practical Example: Applying the Operation


This example illustrates how the operation fits into a small application workflow. Paths, streams and secrets must be created or provided securely by the calling application.

<?php

if (PHP_SAPI === "cli" && defined("STDERR")) { var_dump(stream_isatty(STDERR)); }

Practical note: Checks whether a stream resource is connected to a terminal device, not simply whether PHP runs in CLI mode.

Important Behavior and Edge Cases


  • Checks whether a stream resource is connected to a terminal device, not simply whether PHP runs in CLI mode.
  • Check failure values and exceptions; do not assume every environment supports the same stream wrapper, extension or filesystem capability.
  • When handling paths, streams or external input, validate inputs before using results and release resources after use.

Comparison With Related Functions


Function or MethodBehavior
stream_isatty()checks attachment to a terminal device.
stream_get_meta_data()returns general stream metadata.

Common Beginner Mistakes


MistakeCorrect Approach
Assuming a successful check guarantees future operationsTreat the check as information at one moment; handle failures when the actual operation runs.
Assuming a resource result is always successfulCheck false returns, actual byte counts, and resource state before using the result.
Confusing local and remote stream behaviorRead the wrapper capabilities and handle unsupported operations explicitly.

Key Takeaways


  • stream_isatty() checks whether a stream resource is connected to a terminal device, not simply whether PHP runs in CLI mode.
  • Use appropriate input types and verify results before continuing.
  • Prefer specialized, safer APIs when the operation concerns untrusted input, encryption or network traffic.

In summary: Checks whether a stream resource is connected to a terminal device, not simply whether PHP runs in CLI mode. Build in error handling and use this function where its specific behavior matches the application requirements.

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