FilesystemIterator::rewind() Method is one of the PHP operations used in filesystem and stream workflows. Moves a FilesystemIterator back to its first visible entry. The examples below show what it does and how to handle its result.
What Is FilesystemIterator::rewind() Method?
Moves a FilesystemIterator back to its first visible entry.
Its syntax is:
FilesystemIterator::rewind()
This function or method takes no parameters.
Return value: This method returns no value.
Important: SKIP_DOTS normally skips dot entries; directory order is filesystem-dependent.
Example 1: Basic Usage
The basic example focuses on the behavior of FilesystemIterator::rewind() Method: moves a FilesystemIterator back to its first visible entry. Inputs are defined locally or shown as application-controlled paths.
<?php
$entries = new FilesystemIterator(__DIR__, FilesystemIterator::SKIP_DOTS);
$entries->next();
$entries->rewind();
if ($entries->valid()) { echo $entries->key(); }
The displayed value, file content or return status depends on the input and surrounding environment. Results involving local paths, identifiers or generated files are not fixed values.
Example 2: A Different Use Case
This second example illustrates another input or execution condition for FilesystemIterator::rewind() Method. Notice the different checks, arguments, or output handling.
<?php
$entries = new FilesystemIterator(__DIR__, FilesystemIterator::SKIP_DOTS);
foreach ($entries as $entry) { break; }
$entries->rewind();
if ($entries->valid()) { echo $entries->current()->getFilename(); }
This variation matters because sKIP_DOTS normally skips dot entries; directory order is filesystem-dependent.
Practical Example: Using the Operation in an Application
The following example demonstrates how FilesystemIterator::rewind() Method fits into a more complete file or archive workflow, including inputs and appropriate checks.
<?php
$iterator = new FilesystemIterator(__DIR__, FilesystemIterator::SKIP_DOTS);
$iterator->rewind();
while ($iterator->valid()) { if ($iterator->current()->isFile()) { echo $iterator->key() . "\n"; } $iterator->next(); }
The operation shown is an illustrative script. Adapt the filenames, required permissions, and error handling to your own controlled application environment before running it.
Important Behavior and Edge Cases
- Function behavior: Moves a FilesystemIterator back to its first visible entry.
- Limitation: SKIP_DOTS normally skips dot entries; directory order is filesystem-dependent.
Comparison With Related Functions
| Function or Method | Difference |
|---|---|
FilesystemIterator::rewind() Method | Moves a FilesystemIterator back to its first visible entry. |
FilesystemIterator::next() | Moves forward by one entry rather than resetting iteration. |
Use FilesystemIterator::rewind() Method for the specific behavior described above. The related operation, FilesystemIterator::next(), serves a different purpose; do not substitute it unless that different behavior is intended.
Common Beginner Mistakes
| Mistake | Correct Approach |
|---|---|
| Confusing iterator position, keys and returned values. | SKIP_DOTS normally skips dot entries; directory order is filesystem-dependent. Verify cursor position and flags before reading or advancing entries. |
| Treating FilesystemIterator::next() as an interchangeable replacement for FilesystemIterator::rewind() Method. | Moves forward by one entry rather than resetting iteration. |
Key Takeaways
- Moves a FilesystemIterator back to its first visible entry.
- SKIP_DOTS normally skips dot entries; directory order is filesystem-dependent.
- Related operation: FilesystemIterator::next() — Moves forward by one entry rather than resetting iteration.
FilesystemIterator::rewind() Method is useful when its specific behavior matches your application requirement. Keep paths controlled, check failures, and handle environment-dependent operations deliberately.