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PHP readline_completion_function() Function: Usage and Examples

Learn PHP readline_completion_function() through clear code examples, practical usage, important limitations and common mistakes.

1 views Published Oct 16, 2026 Updated Oct 16, 2026

readline_completion_function() registers a callback that supplies tab-completion candidates for readline. This guide explains the function with focused examples and the decisions that matter in real applications.

What Is readline_completion_function() in PHP?

Registers a callback that supplies tab-completion candidates for readline.

A typical call looks like this:

<?php

readline_completion_function($callback);

The input arguments shown in the call identify the relevant connection, resource, value, path or configuration for the operation. Pay attention to argument order and to the return value demonstrated below.

Example 1: Basic Usage

This first example uses readline_completion_function() directly to demonstrate its basic purpose.

<?php

readline_completion_function(function (string $input): array { return ["help", "hello"]; });

The returned value illustrates registers a callback that supplies tab-completion candidates for readline. The callback should return an array of completion strings.

Example 2: A Different Input or Option

The next example changes the input or option, showing another supported use of readline_completion_function().

<?php

readline_completion_function(function (string $input): array { return array_filter(["list", "load"], fn($item) => str_starts_with($item, $input)); });

The returned value illustrates registers a callback that supplies tab-completion candidates for readline. The callback should return an array of completion strings.

Practical Example: Applying the Function

In application code, readline_completion_function() belongs in a controlled workflow with input validation, a checked result and cleanup where needed.

<?php

readline_completion_function(function (string $input): array { $commands = ["status", "start", "stop"]; return array_values(array_filter($commands, fn($command) => str_starts_with($command, $input))); });

The returned value illustrates registers a callback that supplies tab-completion candidates for readline. The callback should return an array of completion strings.

Important Behavior and Edge Cases

  • Main behavior: Registers a callback that supplies tab-completion candidates for readline.
  • Important limitation: The callback should return an array of completion strings.
  • Requirements: This function uses the CLI readline extension; it is not designed for an ordinary web request.

Comparison With Related Functions

Function or ApproachWhen to Use It
readline_completion_function()Registers a callback that supplies tab-completion candidates for readline.
readlineReads an interactive line of input from a terminal.

Common Beginner Mistakes

MistakeCorrect Approach
Ignoring the specific limits or preconditions of readline_completion_function().The callback should return an array of completion strings.
Assuming every environment produces the same result.This function uses the CLI readline extension; it is not designed for an ordinary web request.

Key Takeaways

  • Registers a callback that supplies tab-completion candidates for readline.
  • The callback should return an array of completion strings.
  • This function uses the CLI readline extension; it is not designed for an ordinary web request.

Use readline_completion_function() when its behavior matches your task, and verify the relevant return value before taking further action. The output depends on the local configuration when it uses resources, files or an interactive terminal.

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